BIHAR
Rapistan!!!There is a rape every six hours in the state. Dominant castes are using it as
a tool to establish supremacy.
By Sanjay
Kumar Jha
Sobha Kumari is just seven years old,
an age when most girls are playing with dolls oblivious of the harsh realities of
existence. But last fortnight, she came face to face with the ugly world around her. On
October 10, she escaped death by a whisker when a Yadav youth made a futile attempt to
rape her at Amera village in Nalanda district. On September 23, Kari Devi, a 24-year-old
Dalit woman, was raped at Mirzapur village in Nawada district. Weeks before that, Somi
Devi, a 25-year-old tribal housewife, was raped at Kathitand village in Ranchi district.
On August 23, Shakuntala Kumari, a 20-year-old tribal girl, was gangraped within the
precincts of the judicial magistrate's court in Ranchi. The list just goes on.
Welcome to Bihar, a state which is headed by a woman but
where a woman loses her modesty every six hours. In the first eight months of this year,
the state recorded 846 cases of rape -- by far the highest in the country. A majority of
the victims was from the poor and weaker sections of society. And the culprits were
usually from the neo-rich and dominant classes. But don't dismiss this as a mere rise in
the crime graph. Behind the horrifying statistics is a brutal chauvinism that makes man
use rape as a tool to establish his supremacy in society.
A recent study conducted by the
Patna-based A.N. Sinha Institute of Social Studies following a sudden spurt in rape cases
has revealed a rather disturbing trend. A majority of the respondents from the dominant
Yadav caste unashamedly described the rapists as "heroes". According to S.
Narayan, who conducted the study, such attitudes indicate that rape now has social
sanction. At least in Bihar.
This social sanction was evident in the way Mrityunjay Yadav,
son of Hemlata Yadav, a prominent leader of the ruling Rashtriya Janata Dal, reacted when
his name figured in a rape case. The flamboyant youth, who was charged with raping Champa
Biswas, wife of an IAS officer, jubilantly claimed that it would help him assert his
presence in Bihar politics.
It was also evident when the Dalit woman Kari Devi was raped
in public by two Yadav youths. She was in Mirzapur to attend her maternal uncle's funeral,
little knowing what was in store for her. A couple of days ago, somebody had stolen the
luggage of a local youth Sanjay Yadav and his clansmen suspected that the thief belonged
to the Dalit basti. On September 23, an armed group of Yadavs attacked the village, firing
in the air and exploding crude bombs. Panic stricken, the Dalit men fled for their lives,
leaving the hapless women at the mercy of the marauders. Kari was beaten up, dragged out
of the house and raped by Sanjay and Krishna Yadav.
But Nawada's Superintendent of Police (SP) Umesh Kumar Singh
believes that rape is not committed by members of a particular caste. Validating Bihar's
feudal credentials, Singh says it is a crime committed by members of a dominant caste,
whichever that might be in a particular area. In other words, Dalits and other weaker
sections of society better watch out.
Despite all its claims of protecting the weaker classes, the
Government has not been able to tackle the rising incidence of rape in the state. During
the 13 months that Rabri Devi has occupied the chief minister's chair, the state recorded
1,438 cases of rape. For her part, Rabri Devi has often warned that stringent action would
be taken against the officials who failed to prevent crime against women. But her warnings
have gone unheeded.
Opposition parties feel that the rise in the number of rape
cases has its roots in the criminalisation of politics in the state. Communist Party of
India (Marxist-Leninist) leader K.D. Yadav is scathing in his criticism. He says that the
rule of law has been reduced to a "jungle raj" by the goons of the ruling party.
Ambika Soni, president of the All India Women's Congress, admits that women are no longer
safe in Bihar.
This is a view shared even by the Patna High Court. In a
recent judgement, Justices B.P. Singh and N.K. Sinha observed that "people are living
like animals even as criminals are moving about freely and operating with liberty without
obstruction from the law and order machinery".
Earlier this month, school and college going girls held a
demonstration in the state capital to protest against the rising incidence of crime
against women. Among other things, the demonstrators demanded that the Government ensure
their safety and dignity instead of being a mute spectator.
Indeed, many times the police find their hands tied because
the rapists are well connected. For instance, a minister's son was involved in the
molestation of girls in a Patna school. However, he walked out of the case scot-free. Says
Saroj Chaubey, secretary of the All India Progressive Women's Association: "There is
lot of evidence of the nexus between rapists and ruling party leaders. This should be
probed and the culprits brought to book to restore the people's faith in the system."
In another case, the protectors turned predators when a minor
girl sought their help. Renu Kumari was abducted in September 1997 by a Rajput landlord
Deendayal Rai from Kasdeira village in Siwan district. She was taken to Delhi where Rai
repeatedly raped her. Renu says that after a month, Rai brought her back and abandoned
her. She went to Maharajganj police station where officer-in-charge Badri Singh and DSP
Arvind Thakur raped her for two successive nights.
In the fir, Renu has charged Rai and the two policemen of
criminally assaulting her. The minor girl, who delivered a child on June 4, has demanded
that a DNA test be conducted to find out who among her three rapists is the father of her
daughter. She has also threatened to commit suicide if justice was delayed. Rabri Devi
would do well to ensure that it is not denied. |