MEGHALAYA
The Odd CoupleSworn enemies for years, the ruling UDP and the Congress tie
the knot to form a government.
By Avirook Sen
It was a courtship that was conducted in great
secrecy. The two, who had so far made no effort to hide their mutual revulsion, suddenly
found themselves enamoured of each other. The hill state of Meghalaya has a new government
as a result of this very odd coupling. Sworn enemies, the United Democratic Party (UDP)
and the Congress, have conjugated to form the Meghalaya Parliamentary Forum (MPF), which
has a combined strength of 49 in a house of 60. T.H. Rangad of the BJP called it an
"elopement": Chief Minister B.B. Lyngdoh had dumped the party while forging the
new alliance.
But it was obvious that the octogenarian Meghalaya chief
minister felt he now needed a stable partner. For the past five months, Lyngdoh has had a
stormy, polygamous "live in" arrangement with a handful of independent
candidates, the BJP and the Hill States People's Democratic Party to make up a majority in
the House. But domestic disputes prevailed and his disparate bedfellows constantly
threatened to walk out on him. There were also constant quarrels over portfolios and
transfer of officers.
A desperate Lyngdoh eventually went down on his ageing
knees -- and proposed to the Congress. In turn, the Congress showed uncharacteristic
compassion: "What could we do when he was begging us for our hand?" says former
Congress chief minister S.C. Marak.
On July 27, Lyngdoh resigned in the morning, tied the knot
with the Congress and in a simple ceremony, presided over by governor M.M. Jacob, was
sworn in again by the evening -- along with his deputy chief minister, the Congress' D.D.
Lapang. The partners apparently wasted no time in consummating the relationship and by
August 3, a 26-member ministry was in place.
However, the marriage was preceded by some stiff haggling.
A formal pre-nuptial contract states:
- The alliance will continue till the next election do them
part.
- Neither partner will enter into another relationship -- they
"shall not induct any more members into their respective parliamentary parties".
- Most importantly, "the first term of the coalition
government will be led by the parliamentary leader of the UDP and the second term by the
leader of the Congress Legislature Party".
The first term ends on November 16, 2000. Lyngdoh, who was
born in the early part of this century, has thus tried to ensure that he rules Meghalaya
till the beginning of the next. But will Lyngdoh himself last till then? And will the
alliance last? "The couple has just got married, it is really too early to
tell," says J.D. Rymbai of the Congress, recently sworn in as minister. But a number
of hurdles have already cropped up: the distribution of portfolios on August 4 is all it
took to start the coalition's first domestic dispute. Congress MLAs from the Garo hills
were sulking. There's also the matter of CBI inquiries against some Congressmen. With some
nine alleged scam cases -- most of them took place during the previous Congress regimes --
handed over to the CBI, the Congress may well have taken up Lyngdoh's offer to stall
investigations.
The key witness to the Meghalaya farce is the governor.
Jacob has already held three receptions for three governments in the past six months.
"I guess I'll just be patient and try out every possible combination to give this
state stability. It may take a few more receptions," he says. Fortunately for the
state, these are budgeted at about Rs 5,000 each. As wedding receptions go, that's pretty
cheap. |