India Today Cinema
March 13, 2000

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War Karma in Cool Kargil

A rock 'n' roll writer goes to war. And comes back with moving stories.

By Manvendra Singh

DESPATCHES FROM KARGIL
BY SRINJOY CHOWDHURY 
PENGUIN
PRICE: Rs. 200
PAGES: 231

Authorspeak


India Today issue dated March 13, 2000In the initial chapters there is a great reluctance, even a difficulty, to like this book, but by the end of it, it is difficult not to like it. This book is different, it is even a bit strange. And there are many reasons, cultural or political, for its oddity. They do not, however, detract from the fact that at the end of the day Despatches from Kargil leaves the reader satisfied. But it is the cultural baggage of the initial chapters that it is bit of a chore, even grating sometimes.

The chapters are titled in a manner that could be called, well, "cool". "The Journey", "Batalik", "Sting, Counter-Sting", "Highway Karma" and so on. All very well, except that the "cool" bit gets into the text as well. And the first few chapters read like a rock 'n' roll writer's foray into a war zone. The imagery and language seems to replicate a Hollywoodian vision of war. "Then death winked at us and we almost didn't know it ... I carried with me a moment from Francis Ford Coppola's epic on the Vietnam War, Apocalypse Now ... An African-American is listening to the radio... as the Rolling Stones belt out I can't get no satisfaction." Or later still, "In May, Drass became our Sarajevo and the stretch of National Highway 1, our Sniper Alley."

There are a dozen Sarajevos along the Line of Control and numerous more Sniper Alleys living like that for the past 30 years, places where you can get the same headline -- "Eight-year-old picking flowers gets her brains blown out by a Pakistani sniper". It is simply a question of being exposed to your own.

But then it is difficult to blame the author, for an entire generation of India has grown up seeing war through the lens of a Hollywood movie or a CNN/BBC TV camera. So we had the bizarre spectacle of newspaper reporters writing from Delhi, during the Kargil conflict, that the country needed a white man to give the daily news briefings!

The problems with the book all but end there, for one crops up throughout the book and to which we need only make a passing reference later. The main strength of the book, which will clearly differentiate this from the rest of the crop, is to hear the soldiers. Well almost, but that's about as good as it gets.

It isn't simply the brave medal winners, but the equally brave combatants who don't get a thing, as also the anonymous hardworking supply and signal types who are rarely seen in even a footnote. The author makes them speak throughout the pages of the book, and they speak very well. Movingly well.

What is not so moving is the castigation of only the local brigade and division commanders for the intrusion by the Pakistan Army and the confusion that prevailed. The higher military leadership escapes all responsibility for this war. That is simply untrue and unfair. But then for that we will have to wait for someone at Army Headquarters to write a book about what it was like during Kargil.

NEW RELEASES

Zoji La
By SERBJEET SINGH
(Vanity)
Collection of paintings, sketches, maps and photographs related to the epic 1948 battle.
Heads and Tails

By MANEKA GANDHI
(Other India, Rs 175)
Animals, their miseries and wondrous world.
Ismail Merchant's Passionate Meals
By ISMAIL MERCHANT
(Penguin, Rs 395)
More recipes to whet your appetite.
Firaq Gorakhpuri
Ed by K.C. NANDA
(Sterling, Rs 275)
Anthology of the great poet's works.
The Peacock and the Dragon
Ed by KANTI BAJPAI & AMITABH MATTOO
(Har-Anand, Rs 695)
Essays on the future of Sino-Indian ties.


Backwater Bride

Autobiographical fairy tale in which social observation makes up for purple prose

By Madhu Jain

ANCIENT PROMISES 
BY JAISHREE 
MISHRA
PENGUIN
PRICE: Rs. 250
PAGES: 310

It's a Cinderella deferred kind of tale. An arranged marriage and a child intervene before the heroine (Janaki) is finally whisked away by first-and-only-love Prince Charming to that happy ending that signs off most fairy tales and, yes, the usual Mills and Boon candyfloss fare.

Fortunately, it's also much more. Jaishree Misra has a sharp ear -- recording the cadences and cattiness of the conversations of her deliciously delineated and often quite nasty characters who inhabit the little world she has created in Valapadu, a fictional town in the backwaters of Kerala. The women, funnily enough, call to mind Cinderella's awful sisters and stepmother, who in this novel is the cold and haughty mother-in-law. The mother-in-law of all mothers-in-law.

Misra's debut novel has all the mush and melodrama of the kind of fiction that makes women's magazines thick and is the stuff of a million daydreams: the first kiss, stolen moments, adolescent awakenings, the nightmare of the nuptial bed with a stranger for a husband, a child with disabilities. And at times, the kind of purplish prose best reserved for Valentine's Day cards. Her plot is shaky and has coincidences you usually find in masala movies. However, the author, a Malayalee who has obviously spent her growing-up years in the north, paints a fascinating picture of the social landscape of Kerala, with its upwardly mobile business community and its static traditional core.

The dynamics of a conservative joint family are bound to be interesting. All the more so since the point of view from which the story is told is simultaneously of an insider and an outsider: both the protagonist and the author, though Malayalee, are strangers looking in. And the north-south equation gets a different twist: Malayalee girls from Delhi are decidedly bad marriage material. There are many "southy-northy battles" as she puts it.

The author has a nice turn of phrase and quite an eye for images. Consider her description of jackfruits: "How like sad fat babies the dumpy, jackfruits looked, clinging helplessly to matronly tree trunks." But what gives the novel its frisson is the fact that, as Misra adds in her note at the end, it's a case of art imitating life. Her life and a profile in courage.

Authorspeak
ROSEMARY CRILL
Painting History
It was more by accident than choice that Rosemary Crill, deputy director of the Indian and South-East department at the Victoria & Albert (V&A) Museum, became an expert on the Marwar paintings of Rajasthan. To begin with she admits she was more "an Islam person" who had studied Turkish art and architecture at London's School of Oriental and African Studies. When a job came up at the V&A's Indian department in 1978, she took it even though the museum did not and still does not have an Islamic department. In 1982, she got drawn into Mughal art when the V&A mounted an exhibition called "Indian Heritage". "The reason why I got involved with Jodhpur," says Crill, "is that I responded to a request from them for somebody to help reorganise their paintings at Mehrangarh Fort."

Crill travelled east in the winter of 1985. "I spent six months trying to make sense of what was in the fort and at Umaid Bhavan." She has been to Jodhpur many times since then and put all her research and experiences into her book Marwar Painting: A History of the Jodhpur Style (IBH-Mehrangarh Publishers). For the cover, she has picked a striking image of a Rajput nobleman, Sonag Champawat of Pali, on horseback. Crill marvels at the painting's "elegant line, wonderfully crisply drawn. You don't get a sense of fine detailing but there is a strong graphic sense".

The distinguishing features of Marwar paintings, which Crill dates from 1625 to when the period ended in the mid-19th century, are "the big fish eye, the strange pointy nose profile, the very schematic use of architecture and the big blocks of colour". According to her, "the early paintings are very folky, not so precise". Later, when the Jodhpur artists came under the influence of the Mughal courts, a hybrid style evolved.
Marwar paintings from private collections in India and Britain are also included in Crill's book. What makes her particularly happy is that the publicly displayed works in Jodhpur continue to attract large crowds. "The paintings were kept to be looked at," she points out.


-Amit Roy

 

 


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