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COVER
STORY: INDO-RUSSIAN RELATIONS
More
Than A Bear Hug
In a
new game of diplomacy, Russia moves to sign a strategic declaration with
India that primarily aims to counter the blossoming Indo-US relations
By Raj
Chengappa in Moscow
These
are heady times for Indian foreign policymakers and the hangover is evident.
What takes a decade to plot has happened in just six months. Not only
have India and the US exchanged visits of heads of government since March
but Delhi has also played host to the prime ministers of Japan, Australia
and Nepal in between. Suddenly, it seems the world can't get enough of
India. And not only for gastronomical reasons. So this may be one reason
why South Block isn't looking too perky as Russian President Vladimir
Putin begins his four-day visit to the country from October 2.
Should India
be excited over Putin's visit? Good question. Early this year at the annual
jamboree of top cats in Davos, prominent Russian politicians and businessmen
were asked, "Who is this Putin?" There was an embarrassingly
long pause before they could come up with an answer. Nine months later,
the 47-year-old former KGB spy who came to power literally from the cold
is still an enigma.
That apart,
does Russia really matter anymore? After all, its claim to being a great
power looks as wispy as an autumn mist on Moscow's azure skyline. After
the Soviet Union was dismantled in the 1990s, Russia's GDP plunged by
almost half. It is now just a tenth of the US, and five times smaller
than China. An average Russian's annual income is today five times less
than that of an American, British or French national. It is still 10 times
more than what an Indian earns, but that isn't saying much. Economically,
Russia is now part of the Third World. Putin knows it, as do India and
the rest of the world.
Yet, Russia-and
Putin-matter. True, the Russian President's visit lacks the flamboyance
that marked US President Bill Clinton's journey through India and there
is hardly any curiosity over his itinerary. Apart from a summit meeting
with Prime Minister A.B. Vajpayee on October 3 he will address a special
session of Parliament on October 4; he will then do the mandatory sightseeing
tour of Agra before leaving for Mumbai the same evening. After a pow-wow
with Indian businessmen on the 5th, he will visit the Bhabha Atomic Research
Centre, the only part of his programme that has been the subject of talk
among diplomats.
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