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30 October 2000 Issue




COVER
  Out of Date
On its 75th anniversary, the organisation unveils an agenda that is a negation of everything representing the modern and global

 
THE NATION
 

Royal Challenge
Dissident leader Jitendra Prasada seems to be weighing all options before throwing his hat in the ring for the party president's post.

 
DEVELOPMENT
 

Damning Verdict
The high profile people's agitation suffers a body blow as the Supreme Court clears the controversial dam

 
Columns
 

Fifth Column
by Tavleen Singh
The Road Not Taken

 
    Politically Correct
by P. Chidambaram
Drifting Truths

 
    Right Angle
by Swapan Dasgupta
Flip Side of Nationalism

 
    Flip Side
by Dilip Bobb
Coming To Terms

 
 

Kautilya
by Jairam Ramesh
A New Round Of Controversy

 
Other stories
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  Environment  
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NewsNotes
 

Friend in Deed

 
 

Signal Service

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POLITICALLY CORRECT

Drifting Truths

The RSS with a disastrous agenda positions itself for battle should Vajpayee demit office

By P. Chidambaram

The National Democratic Alliance Government is a coalition which could fall apart any time. If you say it is no different from the previous coalition governments (H.D. Deva Gowda, I.K. Gujral), I would tend to agree. There are many obvious reasons for the instability. Among them, regrettably, is the prime minister's illness. It is uncertain when Atal Bihari Vajpayee will return to the capital and when he will be able to attend full time to the affairs of the state. It is this uncertainty that has cast a pall of gloom over the stock market. Foreign investors are pulling out (latest example: Daewoo Power) or keeping away. Foreign institutional investors are holding their booked profits in foreign currency and watching the movement of the rupee. GDRs, ADRs and ECBs are on hold. All because of the growing uncertainty.

The sense of drift, centred on Delhi so far, has begun to spread. The rise in inflation (over 7 per cent) is the first sign. Next will be interest rates and, expressing his foreboding, Planning Commission Deputy Chairman K.C. Pant has cautioned the Government against haste in taking anti-inflationary measures.

Having just completed the first year of a mandated five-year term, the Vajpayee team should be brimming with confidence. Far from it. It appears tired and listless, like a losing side going through the motions of batting in the slog overs. The people-the spectators-have started the slow hand-clapping: witness the comments on television and in the letters columns.

The RSS seems to be the first to have captured the drift in the Government and the mood of the people. And it has upped the ante. It has come out with guns blazing against virtually every policy stance of the Government. Its six-point development model, unveiled at the Agra conclave, includes use of low capital and little energy. Any model based on low capital and low energy requirements in a country short on capital and power is, by definition, autarkic. The RSS thus does not hide its contempt for capital (Indian and foreign) or new technology (which requires larger resources of power). The RSS' swadeshi model is a recipe for sure disaster.

Add "Indianisation" to swadeshi and you will have an explosive mix. The RSS has thrown down the gauntlet. It has challenged the Muslims to acknowledge that they have "the blood of Ram and Krishna in their veins". It has challenged the Christians to found their own "Indian" church. It has exhorted the Sikhs to accept that they are part of the Hindu religion. All this betrays colossal ignorance of history and of what makes a nation out of diverse people who inhabit a land.

Conquests and migrations have been a part of life on planet Earth. When people move, they will take with them their languages, their religions and their cultural values. Indians have done so. They have taken the Hindu faith to many distant countries and now, in ever increasing numbers, to Australia, Canada and the United States. When they seek a visa or a work permit or citizenship, no civilised country will ask them to leave their faith behind. And when they beget children, no civilised country will question the loyalty or patriotism of those children on account of their "foreign" religion.

If religion is confined to the boundaries of a country, the RSS should ask itself why its ally styles itself as the "Vishwa" Hindu Parishad. If Christians could be asked to Indianise their churches, should not the Hindus in the US be asked to Americanise their faith? And perhaps install their own Shankaracharya? The churches in India are as Indian as our temples. So are our mosques and gurdwaras. The Church of South India and the Church of North India owe no allegiance to any religious head outside India. The Roman Catholics, of course, acknowledge the Pope, just as many followers of the faith acknowledge the Shankaracharya or the Aga Khan.

I suspect that the RSS is gearing up to do battle in the situation that may arise if Vajpayee demits office. It will support a formation which subscribes to its disastrous swadeshi agenda and perverted Indian nationalism. But who will be the leader?

In recent months, L.K. Advani has shrewdly won over many of the NDA partners to his side. He has silently encouraged Jana Krishnamurthi and J.P. Mathur to make approving comments on a helpful poll published by The Hindustan Times. He has allowed himself to be photographed saluting the RSS flag without yielding on sartorial propriety. He has implied that as prime minister he will be like Jawaharlal Nehru and, in a final blow, he has accorded to the RSS the place that Gandhiji occupied!

Don't we live in exciting times? Much of it is excitement that we can gladly do without.

(The author is a former Indian finance minister and a TMC leader)

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