India Today Group Online
 


January 01, 2001 Issue




COVER
  Return of the Dons
Faced with a shrinking empire, a desperate underworld targets the film industry again. This time round, it's not just extortion. The gangsters muscle their way to a larger share of the profits.


 
THE NATION
 

Closing in on Mr Q
The Bofors gun scam gets another twist with the arrest of Italian businessman Ottavio Quattrocchi. For the CBI, struggling with investigations, the arrest is a feather in its cap.

 
BUSINESS
 

God's Advocate
With delay built into the court battles being fought over the ownership of Ayodhya's famous site, the VHP turns on the heat.

 
Columns
 

Fifth Column
by Tavleen Singh
Abuse of Power

 
  Kautilya
by Jairam Ramesh
What Will Bush Push?


 
 

Politically Correct
by P. Chidambaram
Releasing the Genies

 
 

Right Angle
by Swapan Dasgupta
Weariness of Ayodhya

 
Other stories
  Kashmir  
  West Bengal  
  Bureaucracy  
  Books  
  First Person  
  The Arts  
  Music  
NewsNotes
 

Fast Food Chain

 
 

Call of the Party

More...

 
   




India Today Anniversary

 
 



 
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FIRST PERSON: INFOSYS CITY

Technopolis

Just outside Bangalore one of India's best-known IT companies builds the world's largest software complex

Text By Stephen David
Photographs By Bandeep Singh

As I stand within Infosys City's W-shaped food court-part of the eponymous nerve-centre of what is perhaps India's best-known information technology (it) company-Senior Vice-President Phaneesh Murthy proudly tells me that the two pieces that form the W are the largest single shell structures in the country. Then, with a deliciously wicked smile that can only be described as the revenge of the nerd, he adds, "It took 400 quadratic equations to decide on the exact shape of the hyperbolic paraboloid that is each shell."

I gulp. As if to keep me company, so do the 1,700 Infoscions who are swallowing their dosas, pizzas, breasts of butter chicken at their spanking new workplace 30 km from Bangalore. It's lunch time at what is, at 44 acres, the world's largest software services campus, having beaten the EDS facility at Plano, Texas. As I walk into the second food court Nagawara Ramarao Narayana Murthy, chairman of Infosys and notorious as a poor eater, takes care to explain, "Good food is an integral part of development. There should be no shortage of good food." With two food courts functional and a third in the works, Narayana Murthy is cooking for the future.

From his minimalist, PC-less office Narayan Murthy gazes at the sprawling glass and chrome campus

Yesterday, however, is where my journey through Infosys City had actually begun. The first building that greets the visitor is a red, comparatively old edifice that was once the entirety of the it consultancy's home. Now it's known simply as the Heritage Building. The new corporate HQ is further afield, building one of the 19 that have been constructed by Shobha Developers-a west Asian firm with proven skills in erecting palaces for sheikhs.

As any corporate historian will tell you, the architecture of business has a tradition to it. Well over a century ago, the Scots who gave India its jute industry fashioned their mills in the image of Dundee. The Tatas built a whole city called Jamshedpur; and created a model for the integrated townships of the post-1947 public sector. The Bhabha Atomic Research Centre, Trombay, turned to the Sanchi stupa for inspiration and so a Buddhist shrine became the symbol of India's nuclear energy.

The post-industrial phenomenon that is it industry lends itself to a new creation as it were. While its contemporaries-I-Flex, Oracle, Hewlett-Packard, Siemens have all added to the Bangalore skyline in recent months-are thinking vertical, Infosys has taken the horizontal path. To some degree the "world's largest integrated software complex"-formally inaugurated by Nortel Networks Chief Operating Officer (COO) Clarence Chandran on October 31-is glass and chrome, thanks to the Greek philosopher-scientists who fathered mathematics.

The Infosys City library

The idea of a vast expanse being conducive to thought and action probably goes back to Plato's Academy in ancient Athens. The Hellenic amphitheatre that is a sort of outdoor conference room-in August, Japan's Prime Minister Yoshiro Mori was introduced to the Infosys family here-is marked by a steel plaque bearing the facsimile of Pythagoras, the man who gave us a theorem and a new facet to geometry. "The concept of the food court," an executive points out, "is also rooted in Greek architecture."

Aside from the captive power generation plant-the ups capacity of 3,520 KVA is among the largest in India-that insulates Infosys City from Karnataka's erratic electricity syndrome, Narayana Murthy's technopolis is a study in minimalism. The man himself is known for a spartan persona, his 4,354 engineer co-inmates-of the 7,925 Infoscians worldwide, 400 are worth over $1 million (Rs 4.6 crore)-share the City with scarcely 20 non-operational staff.

Simple living and high thinking may be a winning formula for an it powerhouse but even Infoscians are allowed their indulgences. Each of the 4,500 personal computers-that's a ratio of 1.03 machines to an engineer-is equipped with a sound card and music is the intangible fuel that drives Infosys City. "Our basic credo is: enjoy what you do and do what you enjoy," says Narayana Murthy, who is a western classical aficionado. With an average age of 24 though, the median musical preference at Infosys is decidedly more contemporary-Beethoven and Bach have to co-exist with Bon Jovi and the Beatles.

Music may propel the creative juices needed to write programs but other fluids have a free run at Infosys City too. Some 17,000 cups of coffee and tea are consumed here every day. So is 2.8 lakh litres of water-the wastewater treatment plant actually has an optimum capacity to cleanse 3.5 lakh litres. Quenching thirst, soothing the greens, propelling the fountains: water has many uses in an industrial park but none more unusual it would seem than filling a swimming pool.

The Greek philosophers saw a synergy between physical exercise and mental exertion. Along with aquatics, Narayana Murthy and his techies recognise the virtues of their Rs 15 lakh gym-the size of half a dozen boxing rings-their mini-golf course, basketball and tennis courts, billiards and snooker tables and sauna. To complete the health resort feeling, there's a touch of Amsterdam to internal transport. If you're not up to walking, you're free to borrow any of the 130 Hercules MTX bicycles parked on the campus. When he was here, James D. Wolfensohn, the World Bank president, preferred being shown around in a mini-golf cart.

It's already 5.15 p.m. and I see Infoscians log off for the day. As Narayana Murthy hitches a ride home in coo Nandan Nilekani's Ambassador-the big man's Opel Astra is under repair-my walk down Silicon Alley is over. I'm not alone in my experience. In the past few weeks, Infosys City has been inundated by visitors. Heads of government, IAS probationers, a French TV crew, Chinese journalists have all come calling in an almost ritualistic salutation to Bangalore's newest it shrine. Like them, I too have become a pilgrim to this temple of post-modern India.

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COLUMNS  


Forget endology, writes INDIA TODAY Senior Editor S. Prasannarajan. Celebrate 2001, celebrate the future in
Locomotif.


 
DESPATCHES  



The 80th birthday do of a social reformer shows how the lives of entire communites in coastal Gujarat have changed for the better. INDIA TODAY Principal Correspondent Uday Mahurkar reports in Despatches.


 
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