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January 22, 2001 Issue




COVER
  The Plot Thickens
The arrest of Bharat Shah for aiding and abetting the activities of underworld don Chhota Shakeel shakes not just filmdom but the stock markets and the diamond trade as well.


 
THE NATION
 

Ram's Laxman
Vajpayee's every pronouncement is fast becoming a new theme song of the BJP, reaffirming his grip over the party and the NDA. Quite a change for the party that once claimed that personality cult was the prerogative of the Congress.

 
BUSINESS
 

It's On, It's On, It's Enron
Enron's Dabhol Power Corporation continues to generate more controversy than electricity.

 
Columns
 

Fifth Column
by Tavleen Singh
Clean Up Officialdom

 
  Kautilya
by Jairam Ramesh
Goldilocks Loses Sheen


 
 

Right Angle
by Swapan Dasgupta
End of the Durand Line

 
 

Flip Side
by Dilip Bobb
The Year Ahead ...Sort Of

 
Other stories
  PM's Tour  
  Himachal Pradesh  
  Orissa  
  Religion  
  Sports  
  Li Peng's Visit  
  Science  
  Health  
  Entertainment  
  The Arts  
NewsNotes
 

Border Pangs

 
 

Bye Line

More...

 
 



 
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COVER STORY: CRIME

Bollywood Body Blow

The arrest of leading film financier and diamond merchant Bharat Shah for his underworld links shakes Bollywood and the stock markets but a twist in the plot could cleanse the funding of movies

By Sheela Raval with Anupama Chopra

This wasn't part of the plot. On the morning of January 8, when Bollywood badshah and diamond don Bharat Shah received a phone call from the Mumbai Police, he was brashly defiant. "Tumko kya lagta tha, main bhag jaoonga?" he asked Assistant Commissioner of Police Shankar Kamble. "Main bhagnewalon mein se nahin hoon."

Dressed in his trademark flowery shirt, Shah drove into the Mumbai Crime Branch Office at 1 p.m. in the more prosaic Maruti 1000

Shah had returned the same weekend from a business trip abroad. Rumours about his impending arrest had been floating for a fortnight since the arrest of film producer Nazim Rizvi and even the police weren't sure that he would return. But Shah's confidence in his own power proved misplaced. He walked into a trap.

Dressed in his trademark flowery shirt, Shah drove into the Mumbai Crime Branch office at 1 p.m., not in his usual BMWs but the more prosaic Maruti 1000. The five interrogating officers started out gently and Shah, having faced two grillings recently, remained poker-faced and cool. The civility lasted about 10 minutes. Then the police pulled out their trump card. And Shah, used to seeing his jolly face in umpteen photographs and television channels, suddenly heard himself on tape. He was talking business with Karachi-based mafia don Chhota Shakeel. His bravado collapsed. A few questions later, the police informed him that he was under arrest, took him to the Sessions Court and remanded him to custody till January 18.

Shah, 56, who lives in a palatial apartment with a tennis court and swimming pool in Mumbai's Walkeshwar and begins each day wondering which one of his diamond-studded Piaget watches to wear and which one of his trendy BMWs to drive, is now sleeping in a 10 ft-by-10 ft room. He has been allowed food from home but there is no bathroom or mattress. The nights are chilly and the days are long. And Shah, who was hospitalised earlier for chest pain, looks bewildered and lost.

What are the charges against him? Shah has been booked under the Maharashtra Control of Organised Crime Act (MCOCA) for aiding and abetting Shakeel's activities. Under the draconian law, he can be kept in custody for over a year. The charges against Shah are non-bailable and he has appealed to the High Court.

The drama started last month when the police arrested Rizvi, producer of the film Chori Chori Chupke Chupke (CCCC), under the same charges. CCCC is being financed by Shah. Although the taped evidence, which was used against Rizvi, had references to a financier called "BS", Shah vehemently swore innocence, saying that he had invested Rs 12.75 crore in the film and every penny was accounted for.

The police have a different story to tell. They have two separate tape recordings. The first, recorded on November 20 last year at 6.20 p.m, has Rizvi talking to Shakeel about his meeting with financier BS and the various business proceedings with him. Shakeel is also told that Bhatija, a middle-man from Dubai who had delivered money earlier, would do so again. In the second conversation, recorded on November 24 at 3 p.m., Rizvi talks again to Shakeel about money, BS and satellite rights. He quotes the figure "five" as a code word. He also informs Shakeel about financial arrangements-that $50,000 (Rs 23 lakh) will be delivered on Monday, Wednesday or Friday and that the same will continue per week after CCCC is released. Rizvi further informs the don that BS has made arrangements to send $50,000 to Shakeel through Bhatija. The tape also contains Shah and Shakeel conversing directly and discussing business. Shah's arrest was followed by police and CBI raids on his various premises, including companies where he is a partner-B4U and srkworld.com. The raids have yielded incriminating evidence, which may further tighten the noose around Shah's neck.

Until now, Bollywood and the underworld shared a shady business alliance that for the most part, remained on the periphery. Extortion and murder made headlines earlier but the Rizvi-Shah chapter has added a new dimension. This is the first time that a person of Shah's standing in Bollywood has come under serious suspicion. Of course, the question is why would a man estimated to run businesses worth about Rs 2,000 crore be involved with the underworld? Investigative agencies suspect that the mafia has been critical in helping Shah rise to this stature. They allege that the mafia used him as a foothold to both legitimise their money and invest it in lucrative businesses.

Bollywood, at least for now, isn't buying this. Says Mahesh Bhatt: "Pressure can work on anyone. What is the choice?" Diamond traders in Shah's hometown, Palanpur, where he is known as Daanvir (Generous One), echoes Bhatt. Says Shailesh Mehta: "It is simply unbelievable that a man of his wealth would voluntarily join hands with the underworld for money. He can only do it because of fear." Adds producer Pahlaj Nihalani: "Bharatbhai is a regular Bollywood financier. We are worried and concerned."

The film world has reasons to grieve. Shah is Hindi cinema's one-man industry. Bollywood calls him Bharat bhai. But unlike the underworld bhais, he was a benevolent brother. Shah, who seems to like cinema as much as he likes being photographed, doled out crores to needy filmmakers. Everybody, from Bollywood royalty like the Kapoors to independent directors like Sunhil Sippy, made movies with Shah's help and Shah has invested Rs 300-odd crore in over 40 films.

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