The Pre-Budget Economic Landscape
 
Government's
income is
buoyant...
Years Revenue receipts
1996-97 126.3
1998-99 149.5
2000-01 203.7*
* Estimates Figures in Rs '000 crore
But is still
way short
of expenditure...
Years Revenue expenditure
1996-97 158.9
1998-99 217.4
2000-01 281.1*
* Estimates Figures in Rs '000 crore
Forcing large
borrowings and
interest payments...
Years Interest Payments*
1996-97 47%
1998-99 49%
2000-01 50%
* As percentage of government income

...and increasing
the country's
debt burden
Years Per capita debt (Rs)
1996-97 7,112
1998-99 8,935
1999-2000 10,304
Foreign investment
remains modest
Years FDI inflows
1996-97 2,841
1998-99 2,480
2000-01 1,466*
* Till Nov. 2000 Figures in $ million
Industrial growth
is stagnant
Years % annual growth
1996-97 7.5
1997-98 5.0
1998-99 6.6
1999-2000 6.4
2000-01 6.0*
* CSO estimates
Service growth
is cooling down
Years % annual growth
1996-97 7.1
1997-98 9.0
1998-99 8.2
1999-2000 9.6
2000-01 8.3*
* CSO estimates

Exports are the
brightest spot in
the economy
Years % annual growth
1996-97 5.2
1997-98 4.6
1998-99 -5.2
1999-2000 13.3
2000-01 17.8
* Between April-December 2000
Agriculture output
is faltering
Years % annual growth
1996-97 9.6
1997-98 -1.9
1998-99 7.1
1999-2000 0.7
2000-01 0.9*
* CSO estimates
Foreign currency reserves are bulging
Years Forex reserves in $ billion
1996-97 22.4
1998-99 29.5
2000-01 41.7*
* On Feb 19, 2001
GDP growth is not picking
up steam
Years % annual growth in GDP
1996-97 7.5
1997-98 5.0
1998-99 6.6
1999-2000 6.4
2000-01 6.0*
* CSO estimates
Wholesale prices flare while retail prices remain low
% annual rise in wholesale price % annual rise in consumer
96-97............4.6 96-97.......9.4
98-99............5.9 98-99.....13.1
2000-01........82* 2000-1..3.5**
* Jan 2001 ** Dec.2000