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April 16, 2001
Issue


India Today, April 16, 2001

 

COVER
   

Anything To Declare, Mr Verma?
The arrest of the Central Board of Excise & Customs chairman has revealed the rot that has set in the premier revenue- collection authority. An inside story of his assets, and rise to position of power. Plus: The sex and smuggling controversy arising from his dubious links with Uzbek nationals.

The Silk Route
The Customs played an active role in a smuggling racket by Uzbek couriers that could have compromised the nation's security.

Rites Of Passage Despite stringent internal controls, the CBEC is one of the most sullied departments in the country.

 

 
THE NATION
   

The Earth Citizen
The former United States president returns to India to share the sorrows of quake-hit Gujarat.

 

 
STATES
   

In Quest Of Numbers
There's a scramble for winning combinations, from caste-based alliances in Tamil Nadu to political pragmatism in Bengal and Assam.

 

 
ENVIRONMENT
 

Green And Bear It
The Delhi Government's complacency leads to a bumpy ride for commuters.

 

 
ECONOMY
 

Free At Last
Removal of quantitative restrictions on all imports will transform the Indian market like never before.

 

 
OTHER STORIES
     
 



 
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ECONOMY: IMPORTS

Open Sesame

Interview: Murasoli Maran



PROCESSED FOOD

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of 35-70 per cent; products must carry maximum retail price in rupees and details of the manufacturer.

Impact: Many global brands of juices, syrups, ketchups, biscuits and sweets already in metro markets. Imports will expand to cover more products and cities. Prices will standardise, may even fall.

Comment: "Choice for consumers will multiply and competition for producers will increase."
Amit Burman, CEO, Dabur Foods

DAIRY AND POULTRY PRODUCTS

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of up to 60 per cent on milk and 100 per cent on poultry products.

Impact: A flood of European cheese, mostly in premium category. Chicken legs to be imported cheap. New varieties of meat products, but prices may not fall.
Comment: "Expect new varieties of cheese and meat. Prices will standardise after MRP is imposed." K. Shenker, Steak House, Delhi
FRUITS AND FOODGRAINS

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of 35-80 per cent; classified sensitive for close monitoring of imports.Grain imports only through state agencies.

Impact: American and Japanese apples (price range Rs 100-300 a kg), kiwi fruit (Rs 240 a kg) already available in select markets. More imports, low prices.

Comment: "Prices of imported fruits will continue to fall."
K.P. Mohammad, Agro Impex, Delhi

AUTOMOBILES

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of up to 105 per cent on cars, 35 per cent on bikes; Import only from country of manufacture and through Mumbai port. Used cars not to be more than three years old.

Impact: Car imports more prohibitive and expensive than before; auto companies could import new models. Imported bikes may be cheaper.

Comment: "Car makers have been treated fairly." A.P. Gandhi,
President, Hyundai

APPLIANCES

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of 35-40 per cent.

Impact: Cheap imports of products like calculators, lamps, irons and telephones will intensify-mostly from China.

Comment: "Appliances not covered by any warranties will be imported heavily." Shishir Kumar, retailer, Delhi

LIQUOR

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of 100 per cent on beer and wine, 210 per cent on rum, whiskey, gin and vodka.

Impact: Imports will be expensive, but pub owners and restaurateurs expect beer and wine imports to rise.

Comment: "My customers are looking forward to newer brands of beer." Ashoke Sadhwani, The Pub, Bangalore

STATIONERY & WATCHES

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of 35 per cent.

Impact: Domestic stationery industry does not face threat. Only premium and new kinds of products like magnetic clips, correction tapes and heavy-duty staplers will be imported. Most premium watch brands already in India, but import of cheaper wrist watches and wall clocks will intensify.

Comment: “We can now import watches to test-market in India.” Kapil Kapoor, MD, Timex Watches

CONSUMER ELECTRONICS

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of 35 per cent.
Impact: No surge in imports likely since most foreign brands already in India. Companies could import some high-price, low-volume models from their manufacturing facilities for sale in India. White goods like frost-free refrigerators already being imported by foreign companies.
Comment: “There is no threat of imports to consumer electronics companies.” Kapil Kaul, President (Marketing), LG
CLOTHES & FABRICS

Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of up to 35 per cent; in some cases specific duties per metre or kilo of imported fabric.
Impact: No increase in imports of premium brands of clothing likely, but non-branded garments from east Asia could come in. Deluge of Chinese fabric very likely.

Comment: “Garments imports won’t surge.” Dinesh Sehgal, retailer, Delhi

TOYS
Import cost and conditions: Customs duty of 35 per cent
Impact: Imports of most types of toys has been opened in the past three years. Chinese toys of all kinds—electric, non-electric, metallic, non-metallic— already flooding the market.Even big Indian brands like Leo and Funskool India facing the heat.
Comment: “Indian toy makers can’t compete with the Chinese in price or quality.” Rajiv Goel, H.K. Overseas, Delhi


 
 
 
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