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COVER STORY: ADOPTION
INTER-COUNTRY ADOPTIONS
Innocent Swap
Adoption fulfils
two of man's deepest needs-the craving for parenthood and a child's desire
to belong. Add to that the pressures of the 21st century and it is not
surprising that Indian children are increasingly being adopted by the
richest countries. Inter-country adoption, in fact, is a highly profitable
business.
In the US and Denmark, the number of Indian
children being adopted has grown in the past few years. In 1999-2000,
the traffic to the US more than doubled and increased by a third to Denmark.
Since 1969, 15 per cent of adoptions by the Swedish agency Adoptions Centrum
were from India. India follows Colombia and Philippines in the number
of children being adopted by Norwegians since 1972.
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NEW LIVES: Indian children adapt well
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Modern lifestyle fosters this trend. With dual-career
couples becoming the norm, the upwardly-mobile woman often does not have
the time or inclination for pregnancy. Adoption is the perfect solution.
It's a win-win situation for both sides. If poverty or social stigma drives
mothers to abandon their child in India, an emotional void leads to them
being embraced in the West.
India is a popular country to adopt from, concludes
Ketil Lehland of the Norwegian agency Adopsjonsforum. Also, she says,
"Studies show that the children are well integrated and much loved."
Protecting this precious bond from exploitation is the need of the hour.
Supriya Bezbaruah
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