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BOOKS
Known
Erroneous Zones
Love, homophobia and sexual
skittishness in memories of migration
By
Margaret Mascarenhas
This is a collection of nine cath-artic stories,
eight of which explore (predictably) the nature of diasporic angst. Chitra
Banerjee Divakaruni portrays the Indian immigrant to America as eager
to fit in, willing to shed her Indianness, unable to pull it off. Her
culturally confused female protagonists also grapple with universal challenges-lapsed
communication, grief, guilt, desire. Writers of Divakaruni's poetic sensibility
and talent are expert at luring us into their worlds, relieving us of
our preconceptions, impelling us to surrender to their visions. And because
she writes so well, she often succeeds in transforming even the incredible
into the sublime. But there's a limit to everything.
It
isn't that the subject of diasporic malaise endemic to her plots is worn
out. It's that, with few exceptions, the angle of Divakaruni's lens remains
the same. Many of the characters, with their signifying Atwoodian affliction
of controlled hysteria could be the same person. As such, they risk becoming
caricatures. Also, the ascetic quality that suffuses her storytelling
would work better without awkward forays into sexual territory. Her claustrophobic
approach to the human body compromises her ability to write unselfconsciously
about sex. The protagonists have major intimacy issues and display an
almost pathological sexual skittishness. Finally, there is the matter
of authenticity.
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THE UNKNOWN
ERRORS OF OUR LIVES
By Chitra Banerjee Divakaruni
Doubleday
Price: $23.95
Pages: 268 |
"The Blooming Season for Cacti" uncovers
Divakaruni's erroneous zones. It's a convoluted tale of a young, middleclass,
Indian, immigrant virgin and her sexual debut which is tainted by grief
over her mother's death. In a romantically indulgent passage, we are led
to infer that the mother hides her daughter in a water tank during the
Bombay riots, then commits suicide as if it were the norm. "In modern
Bombay, death by hanging, a noose made from a sari, was the most common
... A few women swam out to sea." She finds her way to California,
gets a job and moves in with her boss's mistress, a suicidal Indian woman
who falls in love with her-a scene depicted in a farcically melodramatic
and homophobic manner. Immediately afterwards, the protagonist (conventional
middle-class girl, remember?) rushes off to be deflowered by a man she
barely knows. Here, with our credulity stretched, we are subjected to
confounding sexual ambiguity and squeamishness: the phallic image conjured
by the cacti, a giant, terrifying metaphor encased in thorns; the immaturity
and superficiality with which Divakaruni explores lesbian love-a place
she is clearly loath to visit even in her imagination. In which case,
why go there?
By contrast, Divakaruni demonstrates a haunting
ability to capture familial love. "I breathed in their blended odour,"
she writes in "The Forgotten Children", "... his Teen Patti
tobacco, her sweet neem soap-and in that way I came to know something
of love, how complex it is, how filled with the need to believe."
And two stories that make you inclined to forgive the author her transgressions
are "Mrs Dutta Writes a Letter" and "The Names of the Stars
in Bengali", both surpass the title story in their eloquence.
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People
Unlike Us-The India that is Invisible
(HarperCollins, Rs 295)
Essays by journalists, ranging from the banal to the average to
the aspirational.
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Pocket
Art Series
(Lustre Press, Rs 150 each)
Ten elegant pocketbooks on artists from Satyajit Ray to Manjit Bawa
to Landour Cake.
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The
Internet Economy of India.
Ed by O. Manzar, M. Rao, T. Ahmad
(Inomy, Rs 495)
This is about the new economy. Bridging the gap between the click
and brick businesses.
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A
Thief in the Night
By Vishwas R. Gaitonde (East-West, Rs 250)
Going back into the history and biology of AIDS.
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The
Book of Prayer
Ed by Renuka Narayanan (Viking, Rs 295)
A multi-faith collection of supplications for every day.
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