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STATES: KERALA
Cabinet Formation Was The Real Challenge
Antony's real challenge
was the formation of the Cabinet. He did not face difficulty in giving
representation to various factions within his own party. But the nominees
from other UDF constituents caused Antony much agony. At least four of
the eight new ministers who took office are involved in various cases,
ranging from graft to sexual harassment. Obviously Antony, the so-called
Mr Clean, the man of morality and convener of the AICC Ethics Committee,
is faced with a serious image crisis. R. Balakrishna Pillai, chairman
of the Kerala Congress(B), who has actually been convicted and has spent
a week in jail, opting himself out of the ministerial race was small consolation.
The other tainted ministers include K.M. Mani of Kerala Congress(M), T.M.
Jacob of Kerala Congress (Jacob), M.V. Raghavan of the Communist Marxist
Party and P.K. Kunhalikkutty of the Muslim League, all of whom were ministers
in the previous UDF ministry too.
Both Mani and Jacob are accused
in a graft case related to the unauthorised sale (while they were ministers)
of power to a private firm. Kunhalikkutty was an accused in a sensational
sex racket case and against whom women's organisations made a spirited
but futile campaign in this election. There are more than one case against
Raghavan. A judicial commission has found him personally responsible for
the death of five Marxist youth who were killed in a police firing while
he was minister in the previous UDF ministry. The case is pending in the
state high court.
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Victory and after...
# BJP could not open its account; even its president's hopes were
dashed in Manjeshwaram.
# Four ministers of the Antony Cabinet are involved in various
cases.
# The so-called communist citadels have fallen to the UDF.
# The LDF victory margins were generally low, whereas the UDF
margins were quite high.
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KERALA'S CONTINUING SEESAW
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TOTAL
SEATS
140 |
1996
Assembly election |
1999
Parliamentary election |
2001
Assembly election |
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Seats |
Vote% |
Assembly
Segment |
Vote% |
Seats |
Vote% |
| UDF |
61 |
43.9 |
96 |
47.0 |
99 |
49.3 |
| LDF |
77 |
46.7 |
44 |
43.3 |
40 |
43.7 |
| BJP |
0 |
6.5 |
0 |
6.6 |
0 |
5.8 |
| Others |
2 |
2.9 |
0 |
3.1 |
1 |
1.2 |
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* Vote percentage for 2001 are provisional
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"Most of these cases
were politically motivated and fabricated by the LDF government. Many
have now the popular mandate too," says Antony. "However, we
will not meddle with the judicial process and the law will take its course."
He also questions CPI(M)'s moral right to raise the morality issue, an
oblique reference to the communists' alliance with Jayalalitha's AIADMK
in neighbouring Tamil Nadu. But the Congress too is Jayalalitha's alliance
partner.
What are the new chief minister's priorities?
"Correcting the wrongs of the LDF government is my Government's first
priority," says Antony. "The wrongs are too many to narrate."
Re-building the economy which is in ruins on account of the LDF rule will
be high on his agenda. "Unlike the LDF we will give maximum priority
to private-sector investment and reap the benefits of liberalisation."
He says doors will be opened to large-scale private investment in sectors
like education, health, tourism and information technology. "While
other south Indian states surged ahead in these sectors, Kerala lagged
behind owing to the Left's ideological obscurantism." But what about
the development of morality in the UDF house, Mr Clean?
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