India Today Group Online
 


June 04, 2001
Issue


 

COVER
   

What Can They Talk With the Kashmir cease-fire floundering amid repeated cross-border firing, the Centre takes a major initiative to resume a dialogue with Pakistan. However, the ghosts of Lahore loom over the horizon, raising doubts about any positive outcome in the new attempt at peace-making.

 

 
THE NATION
   

State Of Mistrust
With the fall of the Koijam government, a Samata-BJP battle has erupted in Manipur. But the stakes seem to be at the Centre.

 

 
STATES
 

Going By The Laws
Om Prakash Chautala has launched a flurry of criminal cases against his opponents in what is being seen as political vendetta.

Heady Start
The SP steals a march over a dithering BJP in the race to win the next Assembly polls.

Badland Badshah
As India's most wanted politician Mohammed Shahabuddin evades arrest, more details come out on his alleged links with Kashmiri militants and Pakistani agents.

 

 
BUSINESS
 

Crash Landing
The MD's suspension has highlighted the rot in India's flag carrier.

 

 
OTHER STORIES
     
 



 
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SOCIETY AND TRENDS: SMS

Short Medium

The language is telegraphic but the messages are in real time and cost little. That's why millions are hooked to the cell phone-based messaging system.

Go4It. U R 2 good 2 B true. Wan2talk? Or perhaps 13 mera 7, which, uncoded, is tera mera saath-Hindi for "our togetherness."
Brevity is the soul of SMS, the hot, new kid on the wireless communications block. So language undergoes condensation to fit the cellular phone format. The Short Messaging Service is your spelling teacher's nightmare come true, but it has made prodding keypads more fashionable than yapping into handsets. The first fad of the new millennium is upon us.

 

JOHN AZARIAH, CTO,COGNOS

Used SMS to contact his uncontactable relatives in Germany when his father was admitted to hospital in a critical condition.

C U 2morrow (See you tomorrow)

 

"While I send around 50 messages to friends and family every day when I'm in Mumbai, it's a more frequent thing when I'm travelling and can't afford to make those expensive STD and ISD calls," says Shehnaz Treasurywalla, MTV veejay and backpacker, an admirer of the SMS for two reasons: it allows her to write (in real time) rather than speak, a mode of communication she prefers, and it's cheaper by far than phone calls. Re 1-1.50 for an outgoing message to anywhere on the planet with incoming ones free is great value for money. Especially when the cost of receiving a call on the cell phone still hovers around Re 1.50 at the least, and making a call costs far more.

SMS is where phone meets e-mail, with the rider that messages are limited to a maximum of 160 characters. Adding the service is a simple matter for the provider, who merely needs to hook up to a short message service centre to route the SMS messages. Channels previously used only for machine language communication-essentially binary coded information-between cell phones are used to carry the data. Since no extra bandwidth is required and no fresh data or signalling channels need to be established, the costs of setting up the service are not high.

 

 

PIA DESHPANDE, STUDENT

Messages to stay in tune with pals. She says SMS is a relationship-building tool which brings cheer especially as it can carry emoticons.

? R U (which is 'How are you')

Service providers are now adding chatrooms and it is possible to follow hyperlinks from the phone. In Mumbai, BPL has introduced a chat service, Michat, which is being used by more than 10,000 users daily. Says BPL Mobile Communications coo B.P. Singh: "Michat is appealing because one can chat even on the move." Another obvious advantage is that messaging uses a communication channel separate from voice. After the Gujarat earthquake when the mobile voice communication network was choked by a 25-30 fold increase in the number of calls, worried folks took to messaging instead.

A lot of people are taking to messaging in normal times too. Already, 10 lakh mobile phone messages originate every day in Delhi alone. Last month an enthusiastic SMS fan sent 8,000 messages in Mumbai. Service providers are obviously optimistic.

 

PRIYANKA CHOPRA, MISS WORLD

Thinks it is rude to make calls during meetings so she discreetly sends out SMS messages instead, "especially to make appointments".

LTSINTRJBAB (Let's interface baby)

 

Says Sandip Das, CEO, Orange, a Mumbai cellular service provider: "Our revenue from SMS is only 1.5 per cent of the turnover at this point, which could become 7 to 10 per cent in six months to a year." He too is an avid user: his communicator beeps with messages from his wife about their kids even as he is reeling off the figures. Out of 2,70,000 Orange subscribers in Mumbai, 1,50,000 are regular SMS users and the service adds 20,000 new users every month. Most are in the 18-30 age group but others are catching on.

Even grandpas now send messages like "? R U". Utility has conferred a universal acceptability to schoolboy jargon. So much so that The Guardian in England even organised a text message poetry competition. The move has sparked off a debate on whether proficiency in a half-language only a few years old can be elevated to an art. That a certain amount of inventiveness is required to come up with the mightily condensed expressions is obvious. And the inventiveness is not limited to English-Gujarati users, for one, have evolved their own shorthand. Sample this: "2 VIP 6? 92 nahi banavo." Even speakers of the tongue can give themselves a pat on the back if they guess that this stands for "Tu VIP chhe? Bahano nahi banavo". Translation: "You think you're a VIP? Don't make excuses." India's myriad languages are in for a technological transmogrification driven by convenience.

 

 

RAJ BARUA, STUDENT

Says it gives him the freedom to fix up dates more easily. Being unobtrusive it can be used even from classrooms.

100RY (Sorry)

10DUL 100 N/O (Tendulkar 100 not out)

Convenience is a compelling reason for SMS' popularity. Miss World Priyanka Chopra thinks it is rude to make calls during meetings so she discreetly sends out SMS messages instead, "especially to make appointments." For John Azariah, CTO of Cognos Infotech, Bangalore, the service has been more than mere convenience. When his father was admitted to hospital in a critical condition, he had no other way of contacting his relatives who were in Germany in a hurry. So he sent an SMS and "within a few minutes my cell phone was ringing. My aunt in Germany had contacted her sister in England and both were on the phone to me". Archana Verma, a Mumbai-based public-relations executive, has also seen the saving power of SMS though in a different context. During a client presentation she remembers being desperate to remind a colleague of a critical point. She couldn't take him aside though. "So I sent him a quiet SMS instead. In my line of work, communication is not just important, it's crucial," she says.

The medium is the messiah in some pretty unlikely situations too. Some time ago, Anuradha Bagchi, manager at a Kolkata hotel, messaged her brother in Delhi. He was in a restaurant at the time and had gotten himself into a piquant situation: a blind date whom he had a powerful desire to run away from, but couldn't. He took the opportunity to pour out his angst to her.


 
 
 



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