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BOOKS
Sex And No Sensation
The new Asian slavery stretching from brothels
to bars.
By Gillian Wright
Increasingly
academics aspire to be journalists. Louise Brown is a university lecturer,
but this is no academic work. Under a dramatic title she describes the
sex trade across Asia, from the procurement of trusting children in poor
villages, through markets which grade them in terms of youth, colour and
inexperience, to their lives in brothels, bars and hotels. It's a tough
task and Brown rightly says that the reality is so shocking that it doesn't
need to be sensationalised. If she'd acted on her own statement, she could
have jettisoned a lot of horrified adjectives and toned down her tirade.
I doubt that it helps in any way, except in selling the book, to vilify
the entire male sex, or societies, or religions.
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SEX SLAVES: TRAFFICKING OF WOMEN
By Louise
Brown
Virago Press
Price: £12.99
Pages: 276
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Hinduism is dismissed in a couple of paragraphs,
while Islam's treatment of women is predictably called "abysmal".
By all means expose the iniquities of Pakistan's Hudood Ordinances but
while doing so why call the Muslim legal code "an exercise in misogyny"?
This kind of confrontationalism detracts from the main issue. When she
is more restrained she is more effective, and she has collected an impressive
amount of material, including interviews with sex workers and information
from social workers who try to help them. She reveals little new, but
most of us are not familiar with the realities of the sex trade across
Pakistan and India to Japan and the Philippines.
If anything is ever going to change we need
to be aware of how children are tricked into the sex trade by people who
look trustworthy, many of them matronly women. Many girls are smuggled
across borders, or removed far from home, making them even more vulnerable.
We should know that these young girls are imprisoned and raped. That they
are told they are in debt and have to pay off that debt by servicing men.
That they are mainly from the poorest and most backward communities. That
they do not know that no one had the right to sell them, and that the
money the brothels paid is not their debt. We should understand why they
feel that they have no choice but to continue, and realise that the youngest
bodies are most susceptible to AIDS. We should be aware that every time
the law moves in, the industry mutates, adapts and grows. That economic
prosperity and liberalisation in South-East Asia have turned trafficking
and prostitution into an IT savvy, burgeoning expression of free enterprise.
The book would have been strengthened by more
details of law enforcement as Brown, along with crores of us, has worked
out that the problem lies not so much with laws as with their implementation.
There are insufficient direct quotes from NGO workers, even from Sanlaap,
an excellent organisation working in Kolkata which will receive a quarter
of the profits of this book. No senior government officials or politicians
are tackled, not even a Nepali politician whom Brown castigates for failing
to take any steps to stop the trafficking of women in his constituency.
Brown regrets that her book will change nothing in the lives of the sex
workers she met, and is pessimistic about the future. But I remember the
founder of a Kathmandu-based NGO telling me of the courage of one former
sex worker. This girl, despite the social stigma and disgrace she faced,
went back and campaigned in her home region of Nepal, telling villagers
the real nature of the employment she had been recruited for. The result
was that procurers had to move out of the area. This surely shows that
if only some of the information in this book reaches villages where girls
are at risk the trade will suffer.
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Parenting
Your Child
By M.C. Mathew
(UBS, Rs 195)
Guidelines for Indian couples on good parenting.
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The
Bhagwad Gita: A Walkthrough for Westerners
By Jack Hawley (East West, Rs 150)
The ancient scripture in lucid prose.
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Historical
Memories and Nation Building in India
Ed by M. Ramakrishnayya (Booklinks, Rs 250)
Analysis of how historical events are remembered.
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Public
Office, Private Interest
By S.K. Das (Oxford, Rs 575)
Politics, the bureaucracy and corruption in India.
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Heart
Care for Holistic Health
By H.S. Wasir (Roli, Rs 275)
Guide to a lifestyle to keep the heart healthy.
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