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CINEMA: CONTROVERSY
Government Refuses To Budge
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RABID REVOLT: Deol (above) says the protests were initiated by
cowards but are hurting the innocent; Maulana Kalbe Sadiq (left),
the Lucknow cleric, denies helping Gadar's makers
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While the Congress-NCP
government in Maharashtra refused to ban Gadar, its BJP counterpart
in Gujarat endorsed the film's "patriotic credentials". "There
is nothing in it which would hurt an Indian Muslim. If there's anything
it's against Pakistan," says Minister of State for Home Haren Pandya.
But what doesn't augur well for peace in Ahmedabad
is the Bajrang Dal forming groups of youth ready to rush to any theatre
where Muslims are creating trouble. The controversy is also being fanned
by some Urdu newspapers in Mumbai and Bhopal. If the RSS paper Panchajanya
once carried an article calling Hrithik Roshan the Hindu answer to the
Khan trio of Salman, Aamir and Shah Rukh, these papers are miffed with
recent films like Fiza and Zubeidaa that show Muslim girls
falling in love with Hindu men.
In
Lucknow, Gadar seemed to be in for a rerun of last year's controversy
where hostile crowds gathered during its filming in the old city. Shia
Muslims protested against the shoot inside the historic Bara Imambara,
the tomb of Nawab Asifuddaula. The Gadar crew then shifted to Roomi
Gate, another historical site. One of the film's key sequences was filmed
here. Tara Singh agrees to convert to Islam for the safety of his wife
and child. He is brought before a mosque and hundreds of Pakistanis and
is egged on by Ashraf Ali to say "Pakistan zindabad (long live)"
and "Hindustan murdabad (death to)".
"Islam does not allow murdabad of anyone,"
insists Maulana Kalbe Sadiq, Lucknow-based vice-president of the All-India
Muslim Personal Law Board (AIMPLB). He also expressed anger at his name
featuring in the film's credits with BJP MPs like Vinod Khanna and Kalraj
Mishra. Sadiq denies assisting Gadar's makers in any way.
The Maulana, who has a strong following among
the Shias of the city, has not seen the film and has been only told of
it by his supporters. "None of the protesters has seen the film,''
says producer Nitin Keni who calls the protests sporadic and insists they
aren't backed by popular sentiment.
Popular sentiment is what seems to have made
the film a big hit. In theatres across Mumbai, scenes of Deol single-handedly
vanquishing rioters and Pakistani policemen elicit frenzied applause.
In north India and especially in Punjab, the film has broken box-office
records. Set in the kitschy, patriotic mould of Anil Sharma's earlier
films like Hukumat, Gadar is unabashedly jingoistic.
Rajya Sabha member Shabana Azmi says the film
is provocative, but that she will defend its right to be screened. "The
movie reinforces the canard that every Muslim is a Pakistani. It mixes
issues of identity and nationalism, which should be handled sensitively.
But it has been cleared by the censor board and has every right to be
screened." While Azmi holds out M.S. Sathyu's Garam Hawa as a shining
example of sensitively handling the issue of Partition, Gadar's
director Anil Sharma says his film has done the same in a limited way,
"I'm not a documentary filmmaker. I make mainstream cinema, but Gadar
is about love transcending religion and borders."
Police contingents now guard theatres screening
Gadar in Mumbai, Bhopal and Lucknow. If it wasn't for the huge
cinema posters outside Bhiwandi's Ratan theatre, you would think the snaking
queues outside it were those of Mumbaikars boarding an aircraft. Theatre
goers not only pass through two metal detectors but are even frisked by
policemen before being allowed in. On the evening of Tuesday, June 26,
a firecracker inside the hall trigger panic. The gadar over Gadar is
not quite the entertainment movie buffs had bargained for.
--With Uday Mahurkar, Neeraj Mishra and Subhash Mishra
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