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FROM
THE EDITOR IN CHIEF
Since
its inception, India Today has been a great believer in opinion polls.
While instant polls-over the telephone, on the Internet and confined to
metros-often masquerade as national opinion polls, we have always believed
in doing nationwide polls in spite of their heavy cost. The India Today
Mood of the Nation poll, carried out in collaboration with ORG-MARG, takes
into account the diversity and complexity of India. We commission opinion
polls not merely during elections, but also twice a year to track the
shifts in the public mood. Our current poll was an elaborate exercise,
involving a sample size of 17,400 in both urban and rural India. From
a defined sample in 16 states, 500 field workers contacted voters over
10 days and 30 tabulators worked round the clock for 48 hours to ensure
timeliness.
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The results of the poll confirm that the nation
is witnessing a serious crisis of leadership. The popularity ratings of
the prime minister and the leader of the Opposition have fallen at the
same time compared to the previous poll published in January this year.
The somewhat surprising revelation of the poll
is that the person considered India's greatest prime minister is Indira
Gandhi, overshadowing her illustrious father Jawaharlal Nehru. Coincidentally,
she was the politician whose triumphant comeback we anticipated in our
first predictive opinion poll in 1980. The preference for Mrs Gandhi is
also ironic, given that her years in office were intensely controversial.
She was responsible for the imposition of the Emergency and the distortions
in Centre-state relations, and her tenure was marked by an overbearing
and imperious style of governance.
The reason Mrs Gandhi's rough edges have been
erased from public memory cannot merely be time. Perhaps it is because
in the confusing era of coalition politics, Indians now look to their
government for strength and decisiveness. Qualities Indira Gandhi was
never short of. Hopefully, our current leaders will take the hint.

(Aroon
Purie)
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