India Today Group Online
 


October 08, 2001
Issue

 

COVER
    Islam's Buccaneers
With the United States prepared for a showdown with the Taliban militia in Afghanistan, the first big war of the 21st century is set to become a clash of civilisations. Pitted against the most modern superpower in the world is a country which revels in and looks forward to its medieval past.


 
PAKISTAN
   

Price Of A Deal
Musharraf may have bent backwards in a bid to make his country the standard bearer of the US in the region. Of course, there are financial rewards for Pakistan, but the fear of a fundamentalist backlash continues to keep the nation on tenterhooks.

 
AFGHANISTAN
 

Circle Of Death
Violence fuelled by bigotry and foreign money brought the Taliban to power. Now as things come full circle the Islamic militia may meet an equally brutal end.

 

 
IMAGES
 

Afghanistan 1978-2001
Its women once enjoyed social freedom, and there was joy and peace. It is now a country perverted by the missionaries of a grim utopia. A social history in pictures.

 
OTHER STORIES
     
 



 
 
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STATES: TAMIL NADU

Amma's Rabri

Silent and obedient, Paneerselvam is proving the perfect puppet for Jayalalithaa

 

POWER PERCH: The new chief minister has the throne, not the authority

Remote control: Control, as by radio signal, of operation from a point some distance removed.

Puppet: A small-scale figure, as of a person or animal, usually with cloth body and hollow head that fits over and is moved by the hand.

If Webster's is anything to go by, O. Paneerselvam is more of a puppet than a remote-controlled chief minister. For, the ousted chief minister J. Jayalalithaa needs no remote control to run the government; she has the chief minister at the far end of the short strings she holds. The 51-year-old Thevar from Periyakulam, Paneerselvam visits Amma at her Poes Garden residence before and after office in Fort St George, not to brief her on what he has done, but to be briefed on what he should do.

The September 21 quashing by the Supreme Court of Jayalalithaa's appointment as chief minister has seen the rise of the least known chief minister the state has ever had. Within a week in the office, Paneerselvam has risen to the puppeteer's expectations. He is silent, obedient and as intelligent as a puppet can be. In his first interaction with the media after taking charge, the former revenue minister admitted he was "only a temporary chief minister". "Amma is the goddess," he proclaimed. He couldn't have spoken differently. "This is a temporary setback for me," Jayalalithaa had said after the apex court ruling. "I will be proved innocent and will become the chief minister again."

For the "interim" chief minister, meanwhile, all roads lead to Poes Garden. On his first day at work, Paneerselvam drove from his Greenways Road residence to Poes Garden. A few hours later, at lunch break, the chief minister's convoy traversed the route from the Secretariat to Poes Garden. The evening was no different: it was destination Amma after work. "The chief minister signs even the least important file only after consulting Amma," says an AIADMK source. Jayalalithaa, of course, is pleased with Paneerselvam's performance.

Paneerselvam drops by at Poes Garden every day not to brief Amma on what he has done but to be briefed on what he should do.

However, adverse media reports on the new chief minister's old links with the Sasikala family haven't amused Jayalalithaa. Insiders confirm that Paneerselvam-"never very ambitious and always a low-profile loyal"-was selected by Jayalalithaa in consultation with Sasikala. "But this is nothing new," says one official. "Amma consults Chinnamma (Sasikala) for virtually everything. She even selects Amma's dress."

However, there are rumours in party circles that Jayalalithaa may replace Paneerselvam after a few months just to send the message that she is still the deciding authority. Paneerselvam might not be Sasikala's dummy, but his close ties with Sasikala's nephew T.T.V. Dinakaran are well known. Paneerselvam's assembly seat falls in the Periyakulam Lok Sabha constituency represented by Dinakaran.

PAYING OBEISANCE: While Paneerselvam may be Jayalalithaa's proxy, it was his closeness to Sasikala (right) and her nephew that elevated him to the seat of power

 

Paneerselvam has the unenviable task of walking the tightrope-remaining in the good books of the Mannargudi clan to which Sasikala belongs while continuing as Jayalalithaa's avowed yes man. And if it comes to splitting his loyalty between the two women, he might find the going tough. This is likely if Jayalalithaa were to stay away from the chief ministership for long, and there are enough indications that the cases may not end as early as she expects them to. Especially after the Supreme Court has ordered a fresh hearing of appeals in the tansi land deal by a new high court judge only after October 1.

Though the AIADMK supremo does not face any immediate dissent on Paneerselvam's selection, senior ministers were not too enthused by the decision. Says an AIADMK official: "It was expected that she would opt for a weak person. For the time being, it is okay. But if he continues to hold office, disagreements can crop up."

Paneerselvam, on his part, is giving the impression of an obedient servant carrying forward Jayalalithaa's initiatives. "The administration may not suffer because the new chief minister is not as good as the former one," says a senior official, "as every decision continues to be taken by Jayalalithaa." But the claim that the administrative affairs have proceeded smoothly during and after the change of guard has several chinks. The September 22 meeting convened by the Centre to discuss the Cauvery water-sharing issue among the four riparian states had to be postponed. Paneerselvam had taken charge only the previous day and the state Government expressed its difficulty in participating in the meet.

Paneerselvam has, however, signed a couple of orders. Says an official in the Chief Minister's Office: "The first three months of this government were crucial, with all the vital files regarding expenditure and development having already been signed by Jayalalithaa. The new chief minister has to see only the implementation of various schemes initiated by his predecessor."

C.K. Gariyali, handpicked by Jayalalithaa to be her secretary, agrees. "A strong foundation has been laid for development work for the next five to 10 years. Jayalalithaa has done a professional job in the first three months and the administration is the best in the country." Even if Gariyali is to be believed, will the administration continue to work efficiently with the ad hoc set-up? Much depends on how cautious Paneerselvam is in maintaining his puppet image. If a prolonged stay on the throne of power tempts him to take decisions, he will have to go. After all, puppets are not in short supply in the 130-odd AIADMK Legislature Party.


 
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