India Today Group Online
 


November 05, 2001
Issue


 

COVER
   

How Long Will The
War Last?

Three weeks into the world's most high tech war and the Taliban regime has not crumbled. Instead, there seems to be discordant noises from America over the strategic objectives of the campaign. With the Northern Alliance advance halted and diplomacy making slow progress, this is a war that could run on and on. An EXCLUSIVE report.

 
STRATEGY
   

Advantage Outsiders
With the balance tilted against it, the Taliban regime will soon find itself vanquished.

 

 
DESPATCH
 

Lull Before The Storm
Amid calls for a quick and decisive end to the conflict, Afghanistan has been abuzz with talk of an imminent Northern Alliance ground war against the Taliban.

 
RUSSIA
 

History's Pointers
The Soviet Union's 10 years campaign in Afghanistan — a conflict that led to a humiliating withdrawal and, some say, its eventual breakup
— can be a learning experience for
the US.

 

 
OTHER STORIES
     
 



 
 
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AVIATION: HIJACK DRAMA

It Was Aaj Tak All the Way

DRAMA IN THE AIR

1 Anonymous caller informs Alliance Air's Delhi office that Flight No. CD-7444 Mumbai-Delhi had been hijacked. Alliance alerts the Watch Supervisory Officer at ATC, Delhi who in turn asks Veeranna Aivalli, commissioner, Bureau of Civil Aviation Security to respond.
ALARM: THE CALL IS MADE TO 011-5671197, the OPERATIONS CELL OF ALLIANCE AIR.

2 Aivalli directs the ATC to inform the pilot about the possibility of a hijack. Around 12.15 a.m., as the aircraft enters the Ahmedabad beacon, ATC contacts pilot.
DOUBT: DID THE ATC INFORM THE PILOT INCORRECTLY OR DID THE PILOT GET A GARBLED MESSAGE?

3 The pilot punches the hijack code and the Crisis Management Group (CMG) is alerted in Delhi. The "hijacked" plane now establishes contact with the Delhi ATC. At 12.25 a.m., the pilot switches over to the emergency frequency which can be heard by the Airport Crisis Committee headed by Director General Civil Aviation H.S. Khola as well as the CMG meeting at the Rajiv Gandhi Bhavan.
OMISSION: The routine exercise of alerting the Indian Air Force is not followed.

4 Around 12.50 a.m., the plane lands on Runway 10 and is immediately surrounded by the NSG commandos in the isolation bay. Around 4 a.m., the pilot opens the cockpit windows for the NSG commandos to enter the craft.
CONFUSION: While the pilot conveys that the hijackers are in the cabin, passengers warn of hijackers in the cockpit over cellphones.

Flight: CD-7444 Alliance Air from Mumbai to Delhi takes off from Mumbai's Sahar

Airport at 11.15 p.m. Flight time : 1hr.35 mins. Commander: Ashwini Behl.

Even as they remained seated, some of the passengers spoke on their cellular phones to TV channel Aaj Tak, guessing the possible whereabouts of the "hijackers". No one had quite spotted any of the "non-English speaking" men, yet they all conveyed the same feeling: that something had gone seriously wrong. To add to their adrenaline rush came an announcement that the delay at the airport was on account of a mock, anti-hijacking drill. This too turned out to be incorrect. During all mock operations, the Civil Aviation minister is kept in the know. In this case, Shahnawaz Hussain, seemed as clueless about any such drill as any other member of the CMG.

What continued to surprise through the night-long drama was that no "demands" emanated from inside the aircraft. If the "hijackers" had any, they clearly were shy of presenting them. At about 4 a.m., Behl, palpably out of patience, asked the ATC to allow NSG commandos to sneak in through the cockpit windows. At this point, the CMG began another round of discussions. Permission was given, the aircraft was stormed and the passengers safely let out.

Despite the "false alarm", the ATC Guild defended the entire anti-hijacking operations, saying that given intelligence inputs and threat perceptions, the drills were in order, a view shared by the Civil Aviation Ministry as well. Also, in the process of taking on non-existent hijackers, the NSG got a taste of much-needed tension and preparedness on the ground. The commandos ensured that the plane would not be allowed to leave Delhi, no matter what level of pressure came from inside. The event also led to security measures being beefed up at major airports in the country.

Despite the red faces, there was a lesson for times to come: that it pays, at all times, to keep one's ears to the ground, especially when the business is all about flying high.


 
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