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NEWSNOTES
WORLDWATCH
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ILLICIT HIGH: Afghanistan is the largest
producer of opium
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Afghanistan: The US' Operation Enduring
Freedom may not yet have had any impact on Osama bin Laden's liberty,
but it has restricted Afghanistan's role in the drugs trade. The international
narcotics market has witnessed a sharp drop in supplies from the war zone-both
because of the close aerial surveillance and the intensive bombing.
Afghanistan accounts for 79 per cent of the
global heroin supply. The war has meant that this has dwindled to a trickle
and the Narcotics Control Bureau (NCB) in Delhi believes its price will
shoot up in the coming weeks.
At the moment, the price of heroin varies from
Rs 1 lakh to Rs 2 lakh for a kg, depending on the purity of the drug.
Although the Taliban had officially banned opium cultivation in July 2000,
the militia had taken no action to curtail drug trade. In 1999, Afghanistan
produced 4,500 tonnes of opium and followed it up with another 3,600 tonnes
the following year. Currently, the bulk of opium cultivation is done in
areas controlled by the Northern Alliance.
But it is no secret that narco funds are a major
source of finance for both the Taliban and bin Laden's Al Qaida. The Taliban
has stockpiled more than 450 tonnes of high-grade heroin that is ready
to be shipped out to the US and the West through either the Iran-Turkey-Balkans
route or the Central Asian Republics-Moscow-US one.
The heroin travails do not end at the Afghan
border. The golden triangle of Thailand, Laos and Myanmar is all set to
take over. The opium harvest had been affected by two consecutive droughts,
but is staging a comeback with this year's bountiful monsoon.
For India, the implications include not only
increase in trafficking but also higher opium cultivation in Rajasthan,
Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh and Madhya Pradesh.
Shishir Gupta
SPOTLIGHT
Stumbling at the Last Hurdle
The charming Indian habit of losing cricket finals
India's
ninth straight defeat in one-day international finals has set off lamentations
of "why us" and "not again". Perhaps it was unreasonable
to expect the streak to end at eight losing finals. On that day, the Indians
were not good enough to beat the South Africans as they won't be on any
eight days out of 10. The reason there was optimism at all was because
the two firestarters-Sourav Ganguly and Sachin Tendulkar-had scored blazing
hundreds in the league match against Kenya, and broken many records on
the way. A more measured study of their performance in the finals would
have warned against too much celebration because neither Ganguly nor Tendulkar
have really fired in recent finals. Tendulkar has played only five of
the nine finals, scored one 50, two ducks and averages 18. Ganguly, does
better, averaging 30 in the nine finals. But he has crossed double figures
only once in the past four finals. In truth only one statistic really
matters: the team's win percentage in big games. It's not looking good
and the big boys know why.
-Sharda Ugra
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THE STORY TALE OF TWO TITANS AND
NINE FINALS
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Season
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Venu |
Champion-ship |
Lost to |
Tendulkar
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Ganguly
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1998-99
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India |
Pepsi Cup |
Pakistan |
DNP
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13
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1998-99
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Sharjah |
Coca-Cola Cup |
Pakistan |
DNP
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50
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1990-00
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Singapore |
Singapore Challenge |
West Indies |
0
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46
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1999-00
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Nairobi |
LG Cup |
South Africa |
DNP
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10
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2000-01
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Nairobi |
ICC Knock-out |
New Zealand |
69
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117
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2000-01
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Sharjah |
Champion Trophy |
Sri Lanka |
5
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3
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2001-02
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Zimbabwe |
Coca-Cola Trophy |
West Indies |
0
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23
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2001-02
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Sri Lanka |
Coca-Cola Trophy |
Sri Lanka |
DNP
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1
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2001-02
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South Africa |
Summer Spice Trophy |
South Africa |
17
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9
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DNP: Did not play
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Black Prince
The
only son of Nepal's King Gyanendra, Paras Bir Bikram Shah, 30, was proclaimed
the crown prince, nearly five months after his father's coronation. In
a departure from tradition, King Gyanendra did not name Paras as his successor
in June, much to popular relief. The notorious prince, known to love fast
cars and fast life, is perhaps the most reviled man in Nepal. Things came
to a head in October 2000 when singer Praveen Gurung fell victim to Paras'
callous driving. He escaped prosecution by invoking royal privileges.
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