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When
you live as we do in a country the size of a continent beset with all
manner of hideous problems-religious violence and poverty, to mention
only two-it's hard to pay too much attention to what is going on in the
rest of the world. So, not even our newspapers commented much on the speed
with which Israel started pulling its troops out of Palestinian cities
last week as soon as the American President ordered Israeli Prime Minister
Ariel Sharon to behave. Why should this matter to India? Because in the
past when we have appealed to America to use its power to make Pakistan
behave, we have always been told there was nothing that it could do. This
is so hard to believe that a whole generation of Indians has grown up
resenting America for what has long been perceived as its "tilt"
towards Pakistan.
For
a brief moment at the end of his presidency, when Bill Clinton stopped
in Islamabad to lecture General Pervez Musharraf on democracy while gracing
India with a full state visit, it seemed as if things were changing. But
now the tilt is back and dangerously so. If proof were needed it came
in Musharraf's recent threat to use nuclear weapons, if necessary, to
resolve the Kashmir dispute. Did we hear one word of condemnation from
the US State Department? Not a peep. It is doubly interesting when you
consider that President George Bush makes his case for removing Saddam
Hussein on the grounds that he is involved in making weapons of mass destruction
and that such weapons are dangerous in the hands of a dictator who has
not hesitated to use them against his own people. Interesting, is it not,
that the Americans should not think that weapons of mass destruction are
as dangerous in the hands of the subcontinent's friendly neighbourhood
military dictator? Not even when he threatens to use them to settle the
Kashmir dispute.
How does Bush expect anyone to take his war against terrorism seriously
if it is going to be based on such blatant duplicity? How can he expect
India's support when we are the next target of his new best friend, Musharraf?
We were targets even before September 11, but with the dismantling of
Pakistan's Afghan policy, the General only has Kashmir left to deploy
the mujahideen that the Pakistan Army has trained and nurtured for so
many years. And Musharraf has now made it clear that he is ready to use
nuclear weapons if his "freedom fighters" fail to win Kashmir.
Why does this not worry the Americans? Before September 11, our only hope
was that Pakistan's economy was in such a shambles that it was only a
matter of time before it ran out of money to fund terrorism in Kashmir.
But now we have the Americans pumping millions of dollars into Pakistan
in gratitude for Musharraf's so-called help in fighting the war against
terrorism.
Pakistan allowed the US to use its air space and territory during the
war in Afghanistan, so a certain amount of gratitude is understandable,
but surely someone in Washington can see that Musharraf's attempts to
curb terrorism are mostly fake. Not only has he released most of those
arrested in the immediate wake of his January 12 speech denouncing Islamic
fundamentalism, but it's clear from the massacres that continue in Jammu
and Kashmir that the killers the General likes to call freedom fighters
are still at it. They would not be able to function if Pakistan withdrew
its support.
Even if the Americans could not care less what the General was up to
in Kashmir, surely they should care about the fact that large numbers
of Taliban and Al Qaida men have managed to find safe houses in Pakistan.
If reports in the Pakistani press are accurate then Osama bin Laden himself
could be hiding in one of these houses. If Musharraf were seriously fighting
terrorism, would any of this be possible? Would it have been possible
to kidnap Daniel Pearl and kill him so brutally if the ISI had not been
involved? And was not Omar Sheikh caught only when some ISI men were interrogated?
We can just hope there is someone in the US State Department asking
these questions and occasionally telling Musharraf to behave. We ourselves
should be doing something about it and did put the army on full alert
as a warning to Pakistan, but then came Godhra and after that Gujarat,
and we seem to have no time left for anything else. Also, our image in
the eyes of the world has been so sullied by the violence in Gujarat that
we have managed to make ourselves look as bad as Pakistan. With what face
do we condemn Islamic fundamentalism when TV screens across the globe
are filled with pictures of trishul-waving young men baying openly for
Muslim blood. It is a bad time for us to be giving anyone else moral science
lectures, a bad time for us in general. Clearly, it is advantage Musharraf
for the moment but the Americans would do well to keep a close watch on
the activities of their current favourite military dictator.

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