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BANDED TOGETHER: Sikh immigrants in Britain
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"We must strive to connect people from different backgrounds,
tackle segregation, and overcome mutual hostility and ignorance. One factor
in this is the ability of new migrants to speak English."
-David Blunkett, UK's home secretary
He's done
it again. After faulting "fraudulent " arranged marriages as
a growing problem in UK's immigration system and insisting that applicants
for citizenship take an English language test, UK's Home Secretary David
Blunkett has opened a can of worms with his suggestion that British Asians
speak English at home.
In a collection of essays called Rethinking Britishness, published on
September 16 by the Foreign Policy Centre, a think tank launched by Prime
Minister Tony Blair four years ago, Blunkett said that parents can overcome
the "schizophrenia which bedevils generational relationships"
by speaking English, as well as their mother tongues, at home.
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NEW ROW: Blunkett
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He said this would enable parents with cultural practices alien to Britain
to "participate in a wider modern culture". "Because of
education or geography, some immigrants find themselves catapulted into
effectively different centuries," the home secretary said. "They
are making a journey in the space of a few weeks or months which has taken
us hundreds of years to make."
His concern about language was reinforced by a finding in a Home Office
citizenship survey of 2001 which said that 30 per cent of British Asian
households do not use English.
As expected, the home secretary's words have raised a hornets' nest with
the British Asians. "We have always supported the view that proficiency
in English is essential for achievement in education and the workplace,"
says Beverley Bernard, acting chair of the Commission for Racial Equality
(cre). "But any suggestion that the Government should prescribe where
and to whom English should be spoken is unacceptable."
Taking offence at Blunkett's increasing intrusion into the Asian way
of life, Shahid Malik, a member of Labour's National Executive Committee,
says, "He has been targeting the Asian community-first by saying
where they should marry, now it's what they should speak, tomorrow it
will be what they can eat."
Many British Asians are fiercely guarded about their heritage. "Language
is the cornerstone of one's culture," says Vikas Pota, director of
the Labour Friends of India. "It teaches many different aspects and
concepts of one's heritage and history." He adds that in spit of
UK being a multicultural society, Blunkett's comments do not reflect the
need for the British people to be more accepting and open minded.
Says Reema Singh, a computer professional: "My family speaks Punjabi
and this gives us a strong sense of community-it is a linguistic link
over continents, and across generations."
In spite of a clarification by a Home Office spokeswoman saying Blunkett
"doesn't want to dictate what people say behind closed doors",
and Blunkett too insisting he had never said that lack of fluency in English
contributed to riots in Yorkshire and Lancashire last summer, British
Asians are not placated.
"He talks of greater integration and cohesiveness in society. I
agree with this," says Pota. "I differ with him on his recent
statement that we should speak English at home. Mutual respect for other
cultures is important," he says.
Unfortunately, most British Asians believe that Blunkett's suggestion
of "shared participation" does not extend to expecting more
tolerance from the British.
-Ishara Bhasi
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