It is virtually impossible to write about J.R.D. Tata.
He was a perfectionist in everything he undertook. Stories
of him are enshrined in corporate legends. I am not
going to write about his philanthropies or his trusteeship
of Tatas. I would prefer to draw a small sketch of a
person whom I knew, admired, loved and respected.
My
first encounter with Jeh was on a golf course. I had
just arrived in Bombay after living abroad for nearly
six years. Neville Wadia -- father of Nusli, who is
chairman and managing director of Bombay Dyeing -- asked
me to join his four ball for a game one Saturday afternoon.
The other two were Bobby Kooka, the man behind Air-India's
Maharaja campaign, and J.R.D. Tata. That whole afternoon
was spent in receiving a lesson on golf from him. That
was the first of many such incidents and one began to
understand his passion for perfection -- be it golf,
language, business -- it really did not matter. It never
struck him that he was the worst player amongst us.
He was gracious and warm, a quality so endearing that
one succumbed so easily to that charm.
Years
rolled by during which he lost the one man whom he loved
-- his brother-in-law, Duggie Sawhney. I often remember
his words to me: "Why is it that when I get close to
a human being, I lose him?" He talked about Homi Bhabha
-- who died tragically in an air crash in 1966 and Duggie.
It
never struck me at that time what a privilege it was
for a young man like me to be privy to his inner thoughts
and feelings. Such was his affection which was never
compromised over the years. He picked individuals and
gave them his total support and above all, trusted them.
Sumant Mulgaonkar at TELCO, Darbari Seth at Tata Chemicals,
Ajit Kerkar of the Taj Group of Hotels, and Russi Mody
at TISCO were handpicked by him. These were the men
who ran the great Tata empire led by a man with a vision.
Although
a friend of Jawaharlal Nehru, he disagreed with his
economic philosophy and made no bones about expressing
his personal opinion. There was no fear in him. Although
born in Paris and schooled in France -- he even spoke
English with a slight French accent -- he was more Indian
than most. Not only did he speak eloquently, whatever
he had to say came straight from the heart. He was listened
to with much respect.
His
compassion for all was legendary. His interests were
wide and varied. Arts, sciences, hospitals, theatres,
education, family planning -- all sought his patronage.
He practised what he preached and he sought excellence
in most things. He had great faith in the capabilities
of his countrymen and felt deeply for them. He believed
in progress and very early comprehended the part that
technology can play in helping to improve the quality
of life.
His
passion was flying and perhaps his greatest disappointment
was when the government nationalised the airline he
founded and ran. How pleased he would be if he were
alive today and read about the government's desire to
now to privatise Air India! In the late '60s and early
'70s, I had the privilege of being on some government
committees with him. Even today after so many years,
I still marvel at his natural ability to handle people.
At these meetings while disagreeing on many issues he
would disarm his opponents with grace and wit.
In
his public as well as in private life, he never compromised
his values or his pursuit of ethical behaviour. He condemned
those who sought riches at any cost. He believed in
his role as a trustee of the Tata empire and through
the many trusts that he personally headed, his benevolence
touched the lives of millions of people.
Let
me end with two small instances which reflect his personality.
After Duggie died, I received a call from him to say
that he wanted me to joint the board of Tata Chemicals
and he used these words, "I know that Duggie and you
were friends, I can think of no one better than you
who could replace him on the board." What an honour
bestowed with such affection.
Many
an afternoon, my phone would ring and at the other end
was J.R.D. Tata asking me, "My dear fellow, what are
you doing, what about a cup of tea?" This really meant,
drop whatever you are doing and get across, and never
once did I not go, no matter what I was doing.
All
of us who came into contact with Jeh were touched by
him. We were the blessed ones. What else can I say to
describe him than "there was a man".
Keshub
Mahindra is
chairman, Mahindra & Mahindra Limited