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A Selfless Stalwart

OBITUARY: JAG PRAVESH CHANDRA (1916-2001)

By Madan Lal Khurana

Jag Pravesh Chandra was my political rival for the past 36 years. But more than that, he was my param hitaishi (symapathetic) friend and guide. I was elected as a member of the interim metropolitan council in October 1966 while he was elected chairman of the council. People should learn from him how to make friends despite political differences and live up to friendship. He used to respect the opposition and accept our suggestions when he was in power and when in opposition, he used to give us his invaluable advice on various matters of importance, even at the cost of annoying his own partymen.

FACT FILE

* Born in Lahore in 1916
* Migrated to India in 1947
* Elected to Delhi's metropolitan council in 1952
* Worked as Cheif Executive Councillor in Delhi from 1983 -1989
* Became Leader of Opposition in the first Delhi Assembly in 1993
* Honoured with Best Legislator Award in 1995
* Honoured with Padma Bhushan in 1999
* Was senior vice president of Delhi state Congress committee till his death on February 21, 2002

I can cite here two examples of the spirit of co-operation between two of us despite being on different sides of the political divide. The first incident relates to his tenure as chief executive councillor of Delhi when a major clash erupted between owners and workers of the Delhi Cloth Mill. The Congress high command had apparently directed then lieutenant governor Romesh Bhandari to help out the mill owners. But Jag Praveshji was not ready to sacrifice the rights of mill workers. He defied the Congress leadership and convened a special session of the metropolitan council to help out the workers. I, as leader of the Opposition, appreciated his courage and empathy for the downtrodden even at the risk of his expulsion from his party.
Another incident related to the allotment of premises for industrial units in the Jhandewalan flatted factory compex in 1980 when Jag Praveshji was CEC and I was the leader of the Opposition. A section of Congress leaders had prepared a list of their favourites whom they wanted these premises to be alloted to. I chanced upon copy of that list. I informed Jag Praveshji of the designs of his colleagues and he promptly cancelled all such allotments. The allotment was later done through lottery.
Though both of us were born in West Punjab (now in Pakistan) - I was born at Lyallpur and he in Lahore - and both of us faced the similar trauma of migration, we came to know of each other once I shifted from Allahabad to Delhi in 1962. He was already a metropolitan councillor here while I was trying to start my political career in Delhi. Though I was a student leader in Allahabad University, practising politics at the state level was a completely new experience for me. We became fond of each other once I too was elected to the metropolitan council in 1966. The better I knew him, the more I started respecting him for his principles and dedication to social service without expecting personal gains. I learnt quite a few things about politics from Jag Praveshji, protection of the poor and downtrodden being the foremost priority.

Jag Praveshji was a selfless man dedicated to the welfare of the people of Delhi. He was a scholar and a great thinker. He wrote more than 20 books on various subjects and one of his books -How to Win Elections- became very popular. He never used public office for personal benefits. Throughout his life he stayed in a two-room flat alloted to him by the Government after he migrated from Lahore where he owned a spacious bungalow. He always used to worry about te burgeoning population of the Capital and its impact on the environment.

He never faced any personal allegations nor did he level one against his political rivals. He would promptly respond if a finger was pointed at his conduct. Since he never had a personal vehicle, I provided him a government car when I became chief minister in 1993. But his colleagues alleged that by accepting a government car, he had been won over by the BJP. Jag Praveshji immediately returned the car and once again resorted to public transport. Before I resigned as chief minister, I once again urged him to accept the car since it was very uncomfortable for him to use public transport at such an old age. That was my last order as chief minister. Jag Praveshji accepted the car, though reluctantly. The fact that he was honoured with the Padma Bhushan by a BJP-led government speaks volumes about the amount of respect he enjoyed among his political rivals too.
Jag Pravesh Chandra's death is not only Delhi's loss but also a personal tragedy for me.

 

 

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